U.S. to return art to Italy

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U.S. to return art to Italy
Oluşturulma Tarihi: Kasım 22, 2008 00:00

ROME - The Cleveland Museum of Art agreed Wednesday to return 14 ancient treasures ranging from Etruscan jewelry to a Medieval cross that authorities say were looted or stolen from Italy.

Italian Culture Ministry officials and the director of the Cleveland museum signed a deal in Rome to transfer the artifacts within three months in exchange for long-term loans of other treasures. The agreement is the latest success in an Italian campaign to recover artifacts that survived for centuries only to be dug up by looters.

Similar deals have yielded the return of scores of pieces from museums, including the J. Paul Getty Museum in California and the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York.

’Museum did not know’
Director Timothy Rub stressed that the Cleveland museum had not knowingly acquired or received looted items. He said they were bought or donated to the museum in the 1970s and 1980s. The treasures to be returned from Cleveland are mostly a sampling of art produced by the Etruscans and by Greek-influenced cultures that dominated central and southern Italy before the rise of Rome.

The objects are "of great historical, artistic and archaeological interest," Italian Culture Minister Sandro Bondi said. Among them are a pair of Etruscan silver bracelets from the 6th century B.C. and a bronze statue of a horned warrior, dated to the 9th-8th century B.C., which experts said is one of the finest remaining from a civilization that populated the island of Sardinia.

Most of the artifacts are elaborate and richly decorated pottery pieces from 5th to 4th century B.C. southern Italy. They include vessels shaped as a donkey head as well as a 1-meter vase attributed to the so-called painter of Darius - an artist named after one of his works depicting the Persian king.
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