Defiant, Iran's opposition leader Mousavi urges more protests

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Defiant, Irans opposition leader Mousavi urges more protests
Oluşturulma Tarihi: Haziran 22, 2009 14:57

TEHRAN - Iranian opposition leader Mirhossein Mousavi urged supporters to stage more protests against the re-election of hardline President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, a direct challenge to the Islamic Republic's leadership.

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Iranian authorities meanwhile accused the West of supporting "rioters" in the widespread street unrest over the June 12 election, and did not rule out the expulsion of some European ambassadors.

 

Mousavi made a veiled appeal to the security forces to show restraint in handling demonstrations -- a move likely to be viewed with deep suspicion by a conservative leadership that has vowed to use force wherever necessary to quell opposition.

 

Helicopters clattered through the evening sky over Tehran on Sunday and gunfire was heard in the north of the city, a bastion of support for the reformist former prime minister.

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Iranian state television said 10 people were killed and more than 100 others wounded in protests held in Tehran on Saturday in defiance of a warning from Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.

 

The office of Tehran's prosecutor general said "unknown vandals" had opened fire and killed people on Saturday, Press TV, Iran's English-language television channel, said. Justice officials were not immediately available for comment.

 

But state radio said on Monday that the capital had been peaceful overnight for the first time since the June 12 election.

 

Young supporters of Mousavi urged people to carry black candles with green ribbons on Monday to demonstrate solidarity with victims of unrest, their website said.

 

It also encouraged motorists to turn on their headlights for two hours from 5 p.m. (1230 GMT) to "show their solidarity with families of martyrs killed in recent events".

 

"Protesting against lies and fraud (in the election) is your right," Mousavi, who officially came second to Ahmadinejad in the poll, said in a statement on his website late on Sunday.

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"In your protests, continue to show restraint. I am expecting armed forces to avoid irreversible damage," he said.

The unrest in Iran, a major oil and gas producer, is the most widespread since the 1979 Islamic Revolution which ousted the U.S.-backed shah. The authorities, who reject charges of election fraud, have branded protesters "terrorists" and rioters. Tehran's police chief has warned that police will use all the force at their disposal to deal with unrest.

 

A spokesman for Iran's top legislative council, which is looking into complaints by the defeated election candidates, did concede that in some constituencies the number of votes had surpassed eligible voters.

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"Based on initial information, 50 towns had this problem," Guardian Council spokesman Abbasali Kadkhodai was quoted by state broadcaster IRIB as saying on Sunday evening.

 

He said this may be due to Iranians being able to vote wherever they want, as well as other factors. He said inspectors would look into the issue.

 

"However, the total votes in these constituencies do not exceed 3 million and consequently will not have any impact on the election," he said.

 

Iranians on social networking sites called for mourning for 'Neda', a young woman shot dead on Saturday. Footage of her death has been watched by thousands on the Internet and her image has become an icon of the protests.

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"We will gather on the streets of Tehran with candles to bear witness and mourn for Neda and other fallen friends," said one posting from Tehran.

West accused

 

Iran accused the West of supporting "rioters".

 

"The promotion of anarchy and vandalism by Western powers and media is by no means acceptable," Foreign Ministry spokesman Hassan Qashqavi told a news conference.

 

He also said Iranian diplomatic missions had been damaged in protests in other countries, including Germany. British Foreign Secretary David Miliband said foreign countries have played no part in supporting the violent post-election street protests.

 

U.S. President Barack Obama, at the forefront of diplomatic efforts to halt an Iranian nuclear program the West fears could yield atomic weapons, has urged Iran to stop violence against protesters.

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Germany has called for an election recount.

 

In pro-Mousavi districts of northern Tehran, supporters took to the rooftops after dusk on Sunday to chant their defiance, witnesses said, an echo of tactics used in the 1979 revolution. "I heard repeated shootings while people were chanting Allahu Akbar (God is greatest) in Niavaran area," said a witness, who asked not to be named.

 

There were no immediate reports of casualties and the shooting appeared an attempt to break up unsanctioned protests.

 

Government restrictions prevent correspondents working for foreign media from attending protests to report. Iran ordered BBC correspondent, Jon Leyne, out of the country.

 

Pro-reform clerics have increased pressure on Iran's conservative leadership.

 

Mohammad Khatami, a Mousavi ally and a moderate former president, warned of "dangerous consequences" if the people were prevented from expressing their demands in peaceful ways.

 

His comments, carried by the semi-official Mehr news agency, were implicit criticism of Khamenei, who has backed a ban on protests and defended the outcome of the election.

 

State television said a daughter of former president Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, a rival of Ahmadinejad, had been released after being detained together with four other relatives during the Saturday rally in Tehran.

 

 

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